How much gold or silver is actually inside a coin? This chart lists the fine metal content of the coins collectors and bullion buyers ask about most, taken from statutes and from the issuing mints. Multiply the fine-metal figure by a live spot price and you have the coin’s melt value. A dash means the issuer’s page does not print that number, so we did not guess it.
Want the arithmetic done for you? Use the coin melt value calculator. Wearing a ring instead of a coin? Try the karat and weight calculator.
Modern gold bullion
| Coin | Face | Total weight (g) | Fineness | Fine gold (troy oz) | Diameter (mm) | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| American Gold Eagle — 1 oz | $50 | 33.931 | 0.9167 | 1.00000 | 32.7 | [1], [2] |
| American Gold Eagle — 1/2 oz | $25 | 16.966 | 0.9167 | 0.50000 | 27 | [1], [2] |
| American Gold Eagle — 1/4 oz | $10 | 8.483 | 0.9167 | 0.25000 | 22 | [1], [2] |
| American Gold Eagle — 1/10 oz | $5 | 3.393 | 0.9167 | 0.10000 | 16.5 | [1], [2] |
| American Gold Buffalo — 1 oz Statute: weighs 1 ounce, 99.99% pure gold. Treated here as 1 troy oz of fine gold. | $50 | — | 0.9999 | 1.00000 | — | [1] |
| Canadian Gold Maple Leaf — 1 oz | C$50 | 31.11 | 0.9999 | 1.00000 | 30 | [7] |
| Canadian Gold Maple Leaf — 1/2 oz | C$20 | 15.55 | 0.9999 | 0.50000 | 25 | [7] |
| Canadian Gold Maple Leaf — 1/4 oz | C$10 | 7.77 | 0.9999 | 0.25000 | 20 | [7] |
| Canadian Gold Maple Leaf — 1/10 oz | C$5 | 3.11 | 0.9999 | 0.10000 | 16 | [7] |
| Canadian Gold Maple Leaf — 1/20 oz | C$1 | 1.55 | 0.9999 | 0.05000 | 14.1 | [7] |
| British Gold Britannia — 1 oz | £100 | — | 0.9999 | 1.00000 | 32.69 | [8] |
| South African Krugerrand — 1 oz gold Contains 1 troy oz of gold in a 22-karat (.9167) alloy, so the coin is heavier than 1 oz. | none | — | 0.9167 | 1.00000 | 32.77 | [9] |
| Austrian Gold Vienna Philharmonic — 1 oz | €100 | 31.1 | 0.9999 | 1.00000 | 37 | [10] |
| Austrian Gold Vienna Philharmonic — 1/2 oz | €50 | 15.55 | 0.9999 | 0.50000 | 28 | [10] |
| Austrian Gold Vienna Philharmonic — 1/4 oz | €25 | 7.78 | 0.9999 | 0.25000 | 22 | [10] |
| Austrian Gold Vienna Philharmonic — 1/10 oz | €10 | 3.11 | 0.9999 | 0.10000 | 16 | [10] |
| Austrian Gold Vienna Philharmonic — 1/25 oz | €4 | 1.24 | 0.9999 | 0.04000 | 13 | [10] |
Classic U.S. gold (standard of 1837)
| Coin | Face | Total weight (g) | Fineness | Fine gold (troy oz) | Diameter (mm) | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $20 double eagle (Liberty Head & Saint-Gaudens) Standard weight and fineness from the 1837 Act (the $20 is twice the eagle under the 1849 Act's 'same standard'). Individual coins vary with wear; very early coins (before 1837) follow different standards. | $20 | 33.436 | 0.9 | 0.96750 | — | [3] |
| $10 eagle (Liberty Head & Indian Head) Standard weight and fineness from the 1837 Act (the $20 is twice the eagle under the 1849 Act's 'same standard'). Individual coins vary with wear; very early coins (before 1837) follow different standards. | $10 | 16.718 | 0.9 | 0.48375 | — | [3] |
| $5 half eagle (Liberty Head & Indian Head) Standard weight and fineness from the 1837 Act (the $20 is twice the eagle under the 1849 Act's 'same standard'). Individual coins vary with wear; very early coins (before 1837) follow different standards. | $5 | 8.359 | 0.9 | 0.24188 | — | [3] |
| $2.50 quarter eagle (Liberty Head & Indian Head) Standard weight and fineness from the 1837 Act (the $20 is twice the eagle under the 1849 Act's 'same standard'). Individual coins vary with wear; very early coins (before 1837) follow different standards. | $2.50 | 4.18 | 0.9 | 0.12094 | — | [3] |
Classic U.S. silver (.900 fine)
| Coin | Face | Total weight (g) | Fineness | Fine silver (troy oz) | Diameter (mm) | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Morgan or Peace silver dollar 412½ grains, .900 silver, .100 copper. | $1 | 26.73 | 0.9 | 0.77344 | 38.1 | [3], [6] |
| 90% silver half dollar (Barber, Walking Liberty, Franklin, 1964 Kennedy) 12½ g from the 1873 Act; .900 fine under the 1837 standard. 1964 is the last 90% year for the Kennedy. | 50¢ | 12.5 | 0.9 | 0.36170 | — | [4] |
| 90% silver quarter (Barber, Standing Liberty, Washington to 1964) | 25¢ | 6.25 | 0.9 | 0.18085 | — | [4] |
| 90% silver dime (Barber, Mercury, Roosevelt to 1964) | 10¢ | 2.5 | 0.9 | 0.07234 | — | [4] |
| Kennedy half dollar 1965–1970 (40% silver) Whole coin 11.5 g containing 4.6 g of silver (about 40%). | 50¢ | 11.5 | ≈ .40 (clad) | 0.14789 | 30.61 | [5] |
Modern silver bullion
| Coin | Face | Total weight (g) | Fineness | Fine silver (troy oz) | Diameter (mm) | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| American Silver Eagle — 1 oz Inscribed “1 Oz. Fine Silver”; statute: 40.6 mm, 31.103 g, .999 fine (arithmetically 31.07 g of silver, a hair under 1 troy oz). Treated here as 1 troy oz. | $1 | 31.103 | 0.999 | 1.00000 | 40.6 | [1] |
What the chart does and does not tell you
- Fine content is not market value. Collector coins, scarce dates and graded coins can trade far above metal value, and bullion coins carry a premium over it. This page covers metal only.
- Worn coins hold slightly less metal. The figures are standard issue weights; a heavily circulated coin has lost a little.
- Pre-1837 U.S. gold follows different standards. The $10, $5 and $2.50 figures above apply to the .900 fine standard set in 1837 and used through 1933.
- A scarce date is worth more than its metal. A dealer who offers only melt price for a scarce date is not paying you for the coin. Compare offers, and see our guides on identifying and grading coins.
Coin-by-coin answers
- How Much Gold Is in a $20 Double Eagle?
- How Much Gold Is in a Gold Britannia?
- How Much Gold Is in a Gold Maple Leaf?
- How Much Gold Is in a Krugerrand?
- How Much Gold Is in a Vienna Philharmonic?
- How Much Gold Is in an American Gold Eagle?
Sources
- U.S. Code, Title 31, §5112(a)(7)-(11) and (e) — statutory specifications for the American Eagle gold coins, the one-ounce $50 99.99% gold coin and the one-ounce silver coin — https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/31/5112
- United States Mint, American Eagle Gold Proof Coin page: composition 91.67% gold, 3% silver, balance copper; weights and diameters by size — https://www.usmint.gov/learn/coins-and-medals/collectible-coins/american-eagle/gold-proof
- Coinage Act of January 18, 1837 (5 Stat. 136), §§8-10: .900 fine standard; silver dollar 412½ grains; eagle 258, half-eagle 129, quarter-eagle 64½ grains (as printed in the Mint-law appendix at Econlib) — https://www.econlib.org/book-chapters/chapter-appendix-iv-coinage-laws/
- Coinage Act of 1873 (17 Stat. 424): half dollar 12½ grams; quarter dollar and dime one-half and one-fifth of that weight — https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-17/pdf/STATUTE-17-Pg424.pdf
- Coinage Act of 1965, Public Law 89-81 (79 Stat. 254), §101: clad half dollar of 11.5 g containing 4.6 g of silver — https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-79/pdf/STATUTE-79-Pg254.pdf
- United States Mint, “One Hundred Years of Silver Dollar Coinage (1878-1978)”: Morgan dollar 26.73 g, .900 silver, .100 copper — https://www.usmint.gov/news/inside-the-mint/one-hundred-years-of-silver-dollar-coinage-1878-1978
- Royal Canadian Mint, 2023 Gold Maple Leaf 1 oz bullion coin: 99.99% pure gold, 31.11 g, 30 mm — https://www.mint.ca/en/shop/coins/2023/2023-50-1-oz-9999-pure-gold-coin-gml-bullion
- Royal Mint (UK), Britannia 2025 1 oz Gold Bullion Coin: 999.9 fine, 32.69 mm, 1 troy oz of gold — https://www.royalmint.com/invest/bullion/bullion-coins/gold-coins/britannia-2025-1oz-gold-bullion-coin/
- Royal Mint (UK), South African Krugerrand 2024 1 oz Gold Bullion Coin: 916.7 fineness, 32.77 mm, 1 troy oz of gold — https://www.royalmint.com/invest/bullion-ranges/world-coins/krugerrand–2024-1oz-gold-bullion-coin/
- Münze Österreich (Austrian Mint), Vienna Philharmonic in gold: weights, fineness 999.9 and diameters by size — https://muenzeoesterreich.at/eng/vienna-philharmonic/good-to-know/the-vienna-philharmonic-a-success-story
- 16 CFR §23.3 (FTC Jewelry Guides): fine gold is 24 karat; lower karat figures describe alloys — https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/16/23.3